European Union - Gross fixed capital formation (investments) was 21.20 % of GDP in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for European Union - Gross fixed capital formation (investments) - last updated from the EUROSTAT on September of 2025. Historically, European Union - Gross fixed capital formation (investments) reached a record high of 22.00 % of GDP in December of 2023 and a record low of 19.60 % of GDP in December of 2014.
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (investments)
| Country |
Last |
Previous |
Unit |
Reference |
| Czech Republic |
26.50 |
27.90 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Romania |
25.70 |
27.00 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Sweden |
25.10 |
25.40 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Austria |
24.50 |
24.90 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Estonia |
23.90 |
25.40 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Hungary |
23.40 |
25.60 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Denmark |
23.30 |
23.50 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Latvia |
23.10 |
24.70 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Lithuania |
22.50 |
23.70 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| France |
22.10 |
22.80 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Italy |
22.00 |
22.50 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Finland |
22.00 |
23.30 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Slovenia |
20.90 |
21.60 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Germany |
20.50 |
21.20 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Cyprus |
20.50 |
21.40 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Slovakia |
20.30 |
21.10 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Portugal |
19.90 |
20.10 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Netherlands |
19.80 |
20.30 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Spain |
19.50 |
19.70 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Malta |
18.50 |
19.10 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Bulgaria |
17.90 |
18.70 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Ireland |
17.30 |
24.90 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Poland |
16.90 |
17.90 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |
| Greece |
15.30 |
15.20 |
% of GDP |
Dec 2024 |