Net migration

Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period.



Countries

Afghanistan
448007
Albania
-5
Algeria
-8
Angola
87322
Antigua and Barbuda
-6
Arab World
608774
Argentina
30000
Armenia
-5
Aruba
1253
Australia
913107
Austria
267172
Azerbaijan
0
Bahamas
9672
Bahrain
42000
Bangladesh
-3
Barbados
2180
Belarus
75799
Belgium
258672
Belize
7594
Benin
-8
Bhutan
10000
Bolivia
-4
Bosnia and Herzegovina
-1
Botswana
15000
Brazil
15924
Brunei
2030
Bulgaria
-2
Burkina Faso
0
Burundi
0
Cambodia
-9
Cameroon
0
Canada
1145721
Cape Verde
-2
Caribbean small states
-7
Central African Republic
-9
Central Europe and the Baltics
-3
Chad
100000
Channel Islands
3654
Chile
80820
China
-8
Colombia
-8
Comoros
0
Congo
15060
Costa Rica
19658
Croatia
-2
Cuba
-1
Curacao
6817
Cyprus
22509
Czech Republic
59997
Denmark
106841
Djibouti
6002
Dominican Republic
0
Early-demographic dividend
-7
East Asia & Pacific (all income levels)
-1
East Asia & Pacific (developing only)
-4
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)
-1
East Timor
-4
East Timor
-75000
Ecuador
-1
Egypt
-6
El Salvador
-5
Equatorial Guinea
90001
Eritrea
-9
Estonia
-6
Ethiopia
-1
Euro area
1929664
Europe & Central Asia (all income levels)
5164543
Europe & Central Asia (developing only)
1289728
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
1182959
European Union
2939221
Fiji
0
Finland
81416
Fragile and conflict affected situations
-8
France
361722
French Polynesia
-8
Gabon
85442
Gambia
-6
Georgia
-9
Germany
1777126
Ghana
-9
Greece
-9
Grenada
-4
Guam
-4
Guatemala
-1
Guinea
0
Guinea Bissau
-3
Guyana
-8
Haiti
0
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)
0
High income
15891250
High income: nonOECD
4175983
High income: OECD
12778950
Honduras
-1
Hong Kong
74892
Hungary
29999
IBRD only
-8
Iceland
-3
IDA & IBRD total
-3
IDA blend
0
IDA only
-5
IDA total
-5
India
-3
Indonesia
0
Iran
-1
Iraq
463665
Ireland
-6
Israel
19497
Italy
264145
Ivory Coast
60000
Jamaica
-6
Japan
358133
Jordan
975285
Kazakhstan
159807
Kenya
0
Kiribati
0
Kuwait
670000
Kyrgyzstan
-2
Laos
-8
Late-demographic dividend
1549148
Latin America & Caribbean (all income levels)
-3
Latin America & Caribbean (developing only)
-9
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)
-3
Latvia
-5
Least developed countries: UN classification
-8
Lebanon
1250000
Lesotho
0
Liberia
0
Libya
-3
Lithuania
-7
Low & middle income
-5
Low income
-5
Lower middle income
-1
Luxembourg
48704
Macao
42350
Macedonia
-3
Madagascar
0
Malawi
0
Malaysia
781650
Maldives
21916
Mali
-9
Malta
9447
Mauritania
40000
Mauritius
0
Mayotte
-303
Mexico
0
Micronesia
-2
Middle East & North Africa (all income levels)
1023970
Middle East & North Africa (developing only)
-4
Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)
-3
Middle income
0
Moldova
-9
Mongolia
-1
Montenegro
-2
Morocco
-8
Mozambique
0
Myanmar
-8
Namibia
-1
Nepal
-9
Netherlands
62687
Netherlands Antilles
-1075
New Caledonia
5660
New Zealand
90895
Nicaragua
0
Niger
-7
Nigeria
0
North America
5645721
North Korea
-3
Norway
221814
OECD members
12632620
Oman
817500
Other small states
743771
Pacific island small states
-4
Pakistan
0
Panama
28105
Papua New Guinea
-1
Paraguay
0
Peru
0
Philippines
0
Poland
-7
Portugal
0
Post-demographic dividend
11408223
Pre-demographic dividend
-3
Puerto Rico
0
Qatar
602000
Republic Of The Congo
-1
Romania
-7
Russia
1017884
Rwanda
-1
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
0
Samoa
0
Sao Tome and Principe
-9
Saudi Arabia
1590000
Senegal
-6
Serbia
-9
Seychelles
-1
Sierra Leone
0
Singapore
337932
Slovakia
11346
Slovenia
16571
Small states
552480
Solomon Islands
-8
Somalia
-9
South Africa
806500
South Asia
-4
South Asia (IDA & IBRD)
-4
South Korea
169634
South Sudan
425000
Spain
0
Sri Lanka
-2
St. Lucia
40
Sub-Saharan Africa (all income levels)
-1
Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)
-1
Sub-Saharan Africa excluding high income
0
Sudan
-4
Suriname
0
Swaziland
0
Sweden
253958
Switzerland
397267
Syria
-6
Tajikistan
-9
Tanzania
-9
Thailand
167314
Togo
-4
Tonga
-8
Trinidad and Tobago
-9
Tunisia
-3
Turkey
1627172
Turkmenistan
-2
Uganda
0
Ukraine
0
United Arab Emirates
480000
United Kingdom
990000
United States
4500000
Upper middle income
1911661
Uruguay
0
Uzbekistan
-9
Vanuatu
604
Venezuela
-1
Vietnam
-2
Virgin Islands
-1
West Bank and Gaza
-1
World
0
Yemen
0
Zambia
0
Zimbabwe
-2






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